New Jersey State Board Esthetics Practice Exam

What does the term tinea corporis refer to?

1. Ringworm of the scalp

2. Ringworm of the body

3. Fungal infection of the nails

4. Skin infection caused by a virus

The correct answer is: Ringworm of the body

The term tinea corporis specifically refers to a fungal infection of the skin that occurs on the body, often characterized by ring-like lesions. This condition is caused by a type of fungus known as dermatophytes, which thrive in warm and moist environments. Tinea corporis typically presents as red, itchy, circular patches with clear centers, resembling a "ring," hence the common name "ringworm." Understanding tinea corporis is crucial for estheticians and other skincare professionals, as recognizing the signs of this condition allows for appropriate referrals and treatment options to be discussed with clients. The management may include the use of topical antifungal medications. In the context of the other options, it is important to note that tinea capitis refers to ringworm of the scalp, while onychomycosis denotes a fungal infection of the nails. A viral skin infection, on the other hand, is not related to tinea corporis, as this term specifically describes a fungal condition.