New Jersey State Board Esthetics Practice Exam

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Prepare for the New Jersey State Board Esthetics Exam with our comprehensive quiz. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

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What does asteatosis refer to?

Oily skin condition
Skin with acne
Dry, scaly skin from sebum deficiency
Psoriasis lesions

The correct answer is: Dry, scaly skin from sebum deficiency

Asteatosis is a term used to describe a condition characterized by dry, scaly skin due to a deficiency of sebum, which is the natural oil produced by sebaceous glands in the skin. When the skin lacks adequate sebum, it becomes dehydrated and can appear flaky and rough. This deficiency is often exacerbated by factors such as environmental conditions, aging, or certain health issues. Regarding the other options, they describe different skin conditions. An oily skin condition occurs when there is an overproduction of sebum, while skin with acne is associated with clogged pores that can lead to breakouts, usually due to excess oil and bacteria. Psoriasis lesions are associated with a chronic autoimmune condition that leads to the rapid buildup of skin cells, causing scaling and inflammation, which is distinctly different from asteatosis.